The outcomes opportunity

Everybody sells outcomes.
Almost nobody guarantees one.

What 140 advertising and media companies promise on their own websites, and what the gap is worth to whoever closes it first.

138 companies read page by page · September 2026 · Calidescope LLC

The context1/14

The context · What advertisers are asking to buy

Advertisers want to buy results. Everybody in the supply chain now says they sell them.

A sale

A purchase the advertiser can see in its own books.

A signup

A trial started, an account opened, a lead handed over.

A store visit

A trip to the shelf, matched back to the ad.

A lift in revenue

More than the business would have done anyway.

137 of 138

companies make at least one claim like this

740 of 2,213

claims we read are about a result, not a feature

30 of 140

build their whole front-door pitch on the word

The context2/14

The gap · What those 740 claims actually promise

Everybody sells outcomes. Almost nobody guarantees one.

8

of 2,213 claims put anything at risk if the number is missed

What the eight cover. Every one of them happens before the sale.

Fraud

Google DV360, Madhive

A refund on fraudulent impressions.

Attention

Adelaide

An attention score, for one named advertiser.

Delivery

VideoAmp, Samba TV

Delivery against an agreed currency.

Completion

Channel Factory

A cost per view, against a benchmark.

The context3/14

The precedent · Four times this industry changed what it sells

This has happened four times before. The guarantee always came after an independent measurer.

What was soldWho measured itWhat you got if it missed

Audience1952–1967

→

Nielsen ratings

→

Make-good time

Impressions1995

→

Ad server logs, the ABC

→

Make-good impressions

Viewability2013–2015

→

The MRC

→

No payment

Attention2026

→

Adelaide

→

Announced · no remedy stated

A business resultNow

→

None yet accredited

→

Open

It has been done anyway, five times, each one narrow: Meredith 2011 · the MPA and 16 publishers 2015 · Simulmedia 2015 · Westwood One 2017 · LG Ads 2022. Each named a remedy. None became a standard.

The context4/14

What is new · Agents, sold as the way results get delivered

Agents are the new pitch for delivering results. The contracts still say no guarantee.

35 of the 64

companies we re-read now make a claim about AI agents planning, buying or optimising media on their own

On the home page

“The first operating system that lets AI agents plan, execute, and optimize media.”

pubmatic.com

On the company blog

“There should be a meaningful separation between the execution of a workflow and the approval of that workflow.”

pubmatic.com/blog

In the contract, §3.2

“PubMatic does not guarantee the outcome of any given campaign and does not guarantee any specific results.”

pubmatic.com/legal

*MAVEN Claim and Evidence Analysis by Michael Risucci

The context5/14

The study · What we did, September 2026

We read 138 companies’ websites, word for word. One rule: what can a buyer check on the page?

627 pages

Home page first, then product, pricing, press. Every company the same way.

→

2,213 claims

Each one copied word for word, with the link to the page it sat on.

→

740 about a result

Sorted by one question: what can a buyer check without leaving the page?

→

A second read

An outside reviewer checked every conclusion and wrote down what it could not support.

120 companies across twelve parts of the supply chain, plus 20 whose product is the result itself.

*MAVEN Claim and Evidence Analysis by Michael Risucci

The study6/14

What they say · Six results claims, exactly as published

Here is what they actually say. Same promise. Very different backing.

Sprout Social

“Go from setup to inevitable ROI”

sproutsocial.comNothing sits beside it

Circana

“Deliver up to 9x ROI”

circana.comA number, no source

Taboola

“Hyundai partnered with Taboola to boost their campaign performance, resulting in a 30% lower Cost per Session.”

taboola.comThe client is named

Vizio · Walmart

“how much incremental reach they’re gaining with VIZIO vs. their linear campaigns”

vizio.comThe test is described

Paramount

“6X longer ad views than social (Source: … x MediaScience, Q423)”

paramount.comAn outside firm is named

AppLovin

“Amazon delivered the stronger return with a 14.61% revenue lift, generating $117K in incremental revenue at a $1.24 incremental ROAS.”

The client named, the test described, and the test run by the advertiser rather than the seller — a geo-holdout by Ridge.

The study7/14

The pattern · All 740 results claims, sorted by what a buyer can check

Most claims stop at the number. Only 70 of 740 say how it was measured, or who checked it.

Says it

The claim, and nothing beside it.

221

Take it on trust670 claims

Shows a number

A figure, with no source named.

159

Names the client

The advertiser it happened to.

290

Shows how it was measured

The test design, on the page.

42

Check it yourself70 claims

Names the independent measurement

An outside measurement firm, or a test the seller did not run.

28

Each claim counts once, on the highest thing a buyer can check on the page. The 449 that already print a number or name a client are closest to the line: one sentence about how it was measured moves them across it.

The study8/14

The newer claims · 80 agent claims, read exactly the same way

Agent claims have even less behind them. Not one names an outside measurement firm.

Says it

81%

Shows a number

9%

Names the client

8%

Shows how it was measured

2%

Names the independent measurement

0%

Tatari

“In 17 of 18 valid cases, the unmodified AI plan performed as well or better than the human-adjusted version.”

The only agentic claim we found with a test behind it. Tatari’s own four-week randomised A/B test, on its own clients.

64 companies re-read on 30 September · 35 carry an agentic claim · 80 claims coded. Not the same kind of sentence as a results claim, so read the comparison as directional.

The study9/14

The opportunity · Four positions, and what each one takes

Four positions nobody has taken. Each one takes a single piece of published proof.

Test what the agent did

“Our agents run the buy, and we measure what they changed.”

What it takesA holdout on agent-run spend against human-run spend, published.

Tatari is closest today

Bring in an outside firm

“Someone who does not sell this measured the result.”

What it takesAn outside measurement firm named beside the number, or a test you did not run.

Paramount and AppLovin do this

Publish the test design

“Here is exactly how the number was produced.”

What it takesThe design printed on the page, next to the result.

Vizio and Tatari do this

Say what happens if you miss

“If we miss the number, here is what you get.”

What it takesA remedy in writing, tied to a business result.

LG Ads and Simulmedia have done it

The opportunity10/14

The first move · The claim you already lead with, rewritten

A claim a buyer can check is really two sentences.

01 The proofWhat already happened

At the client, we delivered the result, using the method, verified by an independent measurer.

The client

Who it happened to

The result

The number, and what it is a number of

The method

How the number was produced

An independent measurer

The firm that checked it, and does not sell what you sell

02 The promiseWhat happens next time

If we miss the number, you get the remedy.

The number

The threshold you will stand behind

The remedy

What the advertiser gets if you miss

The opportunity11/14

What good looks like · The same two sentences, filled from one real page

The best claim we read writes the first. Nobody writes the second.

AppLovin · applovin.com/en/resources/ridgeAll four filled

At Ridge, we delivered 128% above the iROAS goal, using a three-week geo-holdout incrementality test, verified by Haus, hired by Ridge.

NobodyNot one of the 2,213 claims we read writes this sentence

If we miss the number, you get the remedy.

Verbatim from the page: “Ridge beats iROAS goal by 128%” and “Ridge partnered with Haus to run a three-week geo-holdout incrementality test measuring AppLovin’s impact on sales of Ridge’s power banks.”

The opportunity12/14

The limits · What an outside reviewer would not let us say

What we cannot claim from this evidence.

01

The top rungs are thinly occupied.

That describes the pages we read. An empty page is not proof of demand.

02

Companies selling results show their test more often.

That is publishing practice. We did not measure honesty.

03

Plain language does not predict strong proof.

Walled gardens use the plainest words and show a test on none of their claims.

04

Sellers have put money at risk before.

Five times since 2011, each one narrow and conditioned.

05

The agentic comparison is directional.

80 claims against 740, and not the same kind of sentence.

*MAVEN Claim and Evidence Analysis by Michael Risucci

The opportunity13/14

The record · Everything behind these thirteen slides

Check any number in here. All of it is open.

Company records, segment definitions and news history came from the Marketecture Advertising Database. Their API is what made a 140-company sample buildable in two days.

How to read this · 140 companies · 627 pages · 2,213 claims, each with its URL · 740 about a business result · 138 of the 140 read 16–17 September 2026 (two sites blocked capture) · 64 companies re-read for agent claims on 30 September · figures describe the pages we read, not the whole market · Calidescope LLC.

*MAVEN Claim and Evidence Analysis by Michael Risucci

The opportunity14/14